...Germany-based Volkswagen Financial Services AG (VW FS) will maintain its established franchise as a fully-owned captive finance subsidiary of VW. The ratings on VW FS are based on S&P Global Ratings' view of the company's integral role to the group's strategy, which we reflect in its core group status to VW (###+/Stable/A-2), one of the world's largest auto manufacturers. Our assessment implies that we expect VW FS would receive support from VW under any foreseeable circumstances. VW FS has a very important strategic position within the group because it promotes the sale of VW's products by providing financial services and generating income through related services. We do not expect this role will change in the foreseeable future but rather be supported by the important role of promoting the sale of electric vehicles, a clear focus for the group. VW FS currently conducts almost all the group's financial and mobility activities that are not subject to European banking regulations. While...