The following is excerpted from the question-and-answer section of the transcript.
(Questions from industry analysts are provided in full, but answers are omitted - download the transcript to see the full question-and-answer session)
Question: Devin Ryan - JMP Securities - Analyst
: <_ALACRA_META_ABSTRACT>Yeah. Thank you. So to kick things off, Vlad, I want to start with a question that hopefully sets the stage for people to think about
the philosophy of Robinhood and kind of as a manager as well. So you started the company a little bit over 10 years ago and I've
covered the space for over 20 years.
And I remember when Robinhood was just getting going, a lot of the incumbents I'd be sitting in meetings and they'd say, well, this
is just another trading platform. We've seen this before. So they can't disrupt the industry.
And obviously, here we are, over a decade later, and I think everybody's taking notice and now you're going into other industries
where there's large incumbents. And I think in some cases, people are being dismissive of those new industries, but in other cases,
I think you've built this track record.
So the first question is just kind of 10 years ago or over 10 years ago, what gave you the confidence that going into this industry with
huge mature incumbents that there was really a need for a new player that you guys could actually come in and do something
different that hasn't been done before?
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MARCH 04, 2025 / 7:00PM, HOOD.OQ - Robinhood Markets Inc at Citizens JMP Technology Conference
Question: Devin Ryan - JMP Securities - Analyst
: Yeah. So flash forward to today, you had your first Investor Day in December. We outlined, I think, a big vision, $600 billion kind of
addressable market. So there's kind of a massive addressable opportunity. You just reported a record year momentum across so
many parts of the business, in our opinion.
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MARCH 04, 2025 / 7:00PM, HOOD.OQ - Robinhood Markets Inc at Citizens JMP Technology Conference
But you kind of have outlined kind of three priorities. And so where I want to start is on the first one on active trader. I think you
launched the Legend offering not too long ago and it seems like you're having a lot of success there. Can you gain market share in
active trading?
Can you talk a little bit about how you feel like your platform is differentiated and just talk about where your market share is today
relative to where you think you can take it in the future?
Question: Devin Ryan - JMP Securities - Analyst
: Yeah. And talk about events contracts are getting a lot of attention in the market, obviously. And I think clearly, people are also
wondering about the connection to sports betting. But I think the events contracts to me is something much bigger than simply
sports.
And obviously, the election was a great launch pad for seeing the influence of those both in the markets, but then also how that
information is valuable to making trades in other aspects of asset classes whether it's in equities or other assets options.
So how do you see that playing out and how big of a piece of the story could that be for Robinhood over the long term?
Question: Devin Ryan - JMP Securities - Analyst
: Before we move on, I just want to get a sense of the current trading market. Obviously, markets are volatile and there's information
coming left and right macro wise, but company-wise as well coming off the earning season.
So I'm curious how you would frame. Because trading has been phenomenal over the last couple of quarters. Is that continuing and
have you seen just even in this recent kind of bout of volatility around tariffs and other interest rate uncertainty, how are your
customers navigating that?
Question: Devin Ryan - JMP Securities - Analyst
: The second priority that you outlined at Investor Day, and I think talked about with earnings was share of wallet and increasing share
of wallet and that being a $180 billion revenue opportunity. So just a massive new opportunity.
Obviously, cards are an area to connect their cash sweep, US advisory which you're just getting into and other opportunities. Let me
get your senses of why you think Robinhood has a right to win in these new markets or additional markets beyond trading and what
gives you the confidence that people want to do more with Robinhood beyond just maybe where they initially came to Robinhood
years ago for a trading experience.
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MARCH 04, 2025 / 7:00PM, HOOD.OQ - Robinhood Markets Inc at Citizens JMP Technology Conference
Question: Devin Ryan - JMP Securities - Analyst
: Yeah. And just on the Gold, it seems like that's kind of the tip of the spear to really add value for customers as you're going in with
the high cash rate or the high rate on cash or other the low margin rate. How should we think about it? Is there a lot more to do with
that Gold offering?
The attach rates are obviously really accelerating. So how do you think about what else there is to do with that Gold offering, and
should we expect more products coming through on that as well?
Question: Devin Ryan - JMP Securities - Analyst
: So I want to move on to the other big priority that you've been talking about, and probably the biggest addressable market. I think
you highlighted $400 billion which is kind of that 10-year arc of being the number one global financial ecosystem.
So that's a huge ambition. There's a lot within that that I want to go through, but something that we're obviously very focused on
is the opportunity in crypto. And the firm has been kind of a leader. You guys were early to get into the space in terms of offering
access to crypto trading.
You've expanded the offering. But when I think about crypto, I think about it it's much broader opportunity for Robinhood. How do
you integrate blockchain technology into your business model and offer other capabilities whether it's connectivity with Stablecoins,
which you guys are starting to do or the tokenization of markets?
And you guys seem like you're going to be in a great spot for that. So how do you think about as we're kind of going into this new
age of crypto which in my mind is kind of going from speculation -- a lot of speculation to utility, how do you feel like Robinhood is
positioned to participate in that?
And as you think about crypto as a percentage of revenues or contribution to the firm, do you think there's a bigger opportunity
maybe from all the other ancillary connection points of crypto beyond just trading of tokens?
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MARCH 04, 2025 / 7:00PM, HOOD.OQ - Robinhood Markets Inc at Citizens JMP Technology Conference
Question: Devin Ryan - JMP Securities - Analyst
: Yeah. It's exciting and obviously, you're buying an exchange Bitstamp. So that will connect you even deeper into the ecosystem. But
with that acquisition, something that I think is interesting is it expands your international breadth.
So that helps there. But it also expands, I believe, connectivity into institutions, institutional clients. And so people historically think
of Robinhood as this retail offering. But long term, how big of an opportunity do you see there to be with institutional customers
just across the ecosystem?
Because a lot of what you're building would seem to be relevant for institutions as well. And in that big addressable market, prime
brokerage is an area that you guys are talking about. So how do you think about institutions connecting with Robinhood over
intermediate term or long term?
Question: Devin Ryan - JMP Securities - Analyst
: Just on the international front. Obviously, you're already international, but how has the brand been received in the relatively early
days of being international? And then as you think about you've laid out some other geographies you want to go to, how should
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MARCH 04, 2025 / 7:00PM, HOOD.OQ - Robinhood Markets Inc at Citizens JMP Technology Conference
we think about kind of the next international launches coming? Is that something that's near term or is that just more of a longer
term focus after you get let's say Europe correct?
Question: Devin Ryan - JMP Securities - Analyst
: Artificial intelligence has been kind of obviously a big theme just over the last couple of days in our conference here. And I feel like
Robinhood's going to be at the front and centre of how artificial intelligence gets integrated into investing in managed products.
Now digital advice, something that you're going to be launching. Talk about how you think about the opportunity with artificial
intelligence and how you guys are going to potentially be a leader integrating that because it just seems like there's so much more
to do leveraging this technology.
Question: Devin Ryan - JMP Securities - Analyst
: And something that we get a question from investors frequently, how can Robinhood grow at the rate they're growing but also be
as profitable, especially as you guys have gotten the business into profitability? And then in this past quarter, I think the gap margins
were like 55%.
So you have this massive top line growth, net new deposit growth rate of 50%. But you're very committed to quote-unquote,
profitable growth. And I think because market's trying to reconcile because they're looking at old models and saying the unit
economics don't work like that, but you guys are setting, I think a new standard without the bureaucracy.
You don't have the branches, very efficient modern infrastructure. So and it sounds like there's still more to do. I know you've been
talking about there's still more room for efficiencies in the model. And so how do you think about Robinhood's maybe competitive
differentiation from a unit economic perspective because to us, that's kind of the secret sauce of how you guys are winning because
you are growing at such a rapid rate but can drop so much of the bottom line, especially with a 90% I think fixed expense base?
Question: Devin Ryan - JMP Securities - Analyst
: Yeah. I guess maybe the flip side of everything, there's so much momentum right now, but there's obviously always risks in the
market. And so as a manager, what are the risks that you're most focused on whether it be competitive or maintaining customer
trust?
The business is doing so well. What are things that are keeping you up and just making sure that you guys are in control of this?
Question: Devin Ryan - JMP Securities - Analyst
: From a financial perspective, you are building cash, very cash generative. You have a lot of liquidity on the balance sheet already.
What kind of M&A is interesting for Robinhood? You've been doing M&A, but how do you think about your M&A strategy and what
should we expect in M&A for the firm over the next couple of years?
Question: Devin Ryan - JMP Securities - Analyst
: To bring this together, you've been talking about 10xing Robinhood over the next 10 years. And so on one hand, that sounds like a
really ambitious thought to say the firm can because $3 billion plus of revenues right now to grow 10x is obviously tremendous.
Is that a real goal? Do you really want to -- do you think you can actually get 10x growth over the next 10 years?
Question: Devin Ryan - JMP Securities - Analyst
: As we hopefully get to do this again in a year, as you look forward, what would define success for Robinhood over the next year?
Like what do you --
Question: Devin Ryan - JMP Securities - Analyst
: Well, it's obviously been an exciting story. It's been a lot as an analyst to keep up with the pace of everything that you guys are doing.
But it's been a lot of fun. And I know that there's lot more to come in 2025. So Vlad, thank you so much for spending the time and
giving us the update.
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