The following is excerpted from the question-and-answer section of the transcript.
(Questions from industry analysts are provided in full, but answers are omitted - download the transcript to see the full question-and-answer session)
Question: Manan Gosalia - Morgan Stanley - Analyst
: I wanted to start on the announcement in the 8-K. I guess you noted that the charge this quarter is an isolated incident. Can you talk
about what gives you conviction that this is isolated, maybe walk us through your internal review process since this came to light
how many loans have you reviewed? Are there any lumpy exposures to real estate funds within your NDF book that you've come
across? Any color there would be helpful.
Question: Manan Gosalia - Morgan Stanley - Analyst
: Got it. Maybe if you can expand on that and take us through your NDFI exposure. As we look to the call report disclosure, I think
that's about 4% of loans. It seems to be pretty spread out among subcategories. Are there any lumpier exposures or any high-risk
categories there that you'd point out?
Question: Ken Usdin - Autonomous Research - Analyst
: Just wanted to ask about on the guidance, you have kind of more moderate. I heard your premier comments, you're still talking
about operating leverage looking out a year what's the gap that you think you're aiming for in terms of the magnitude of operating
leverage that you can see being able to do as you look ahead?
Question: Ken Usdin - Autonomous Research - Analyst
: My second question just from last quarter, you were talking about a 350 NIM over time, 328 this quarter. And then kind of commentary
might have changed a little bit after you had said that. I just wanted to kind of ask you to come back on that commentary that you
gave and helped us think about what the right zone is for your kind of long-term NIM thinking?
Question: Ken Usdin - Autonomous Research - Analyst
: All right. So if not doable, but we'll see what the timing is.
Question: Benjamin Gerlinger - Citibank Cameroon SA - Analyst
: So just kind of sticking with everyone's favorite slide of 26 of the latent merger and like the implication has come down little bit
quarter. Obviously, some of that is your margin went up so you recognize it, which is good. The Fed fund is lower by 50 bps on the
Question: Benjamin Gerlinger - Citibank Cameroon SA - Analyst
: Got you. That's helpful. And then in terms of capital. There's been some M&A in kind of your footprint or footprint adjacent, you
could say, when you look at the opportunity set in front of you and you now have a better capital footholds, if you were to do M&A,
could you kind of target the potential size you might look at and maybe dilution impact that you might be willing to stretch to? If
M&A is on the table at all at this point?
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OCTOBER 20, 2025 / 9:30PM, ZION.OQ - Q3 2025 Zions Bancorporation NA Earnings Call
Question: Matthew Clark - Piper Jaffray Inc - Analyst
: Just back to the 8-K. Can you just maybe step back and give us some more color on how things unfolded when maybe you first
discovered that there was a problem and whether or not those two credits were adversely rated previously or not? And then just
how you monitor collateral just in general, just with the collateral kind of moving around in this case?
Question: Benjamin Gerlinger - Citibank Cameroon SA - Analyst
: Understood. Okay. And then just the other question for me just on the loan growth outlook. It looks like you slightly raised the loan
growth guide. It looks like it's going to be predominantly driven by commercial, but there was some runoff in C&I. Can you maybe
just speak to the runoff in C&I and maybe the related pipeline and how you expect you to kind of restore that growth?
Question: John Pancari - Evercore Inc - Analyst
: On the credit front, I know you mentioned the third-party review here a couple of times. Can you elaborate there a little bit? What
exactly is the third-party review looking at? How comprehensive is it -- and are your collateral assessments, are they purely done
in-house? Or do you also outsource your collateral assessment and maybe how frequently is that done?
Question: John Pancari - Evercore Inc - Analyst
: Okay. All right. And then also on credit. I know a little while after the GFC and as you collapse your charters and everything, I know
you had I believe you had moved some of your credit decisioning more centralized. Is your credit decisioning still centralized? Or
are there still components of the underwriting and monitoring that are being conducted at the individual banks?
Question: Peter Winter - DA Davidson & Co - Analyst
: I wanted to follow up on the loans. And just wondering if you could talk about how loan demand has changed over the last 90 days
and what you're seeing in terms of loan spreads?
Question: Peter Winter - DA Davidson & Co - Analyst
: Got it. And if I could ask, If I think about this year, you ramped up investments really got more aggressive with marketing, hiring of
bankers. You've rolled out some new products such as the consumer (inaudible) clearly seeing some good results. But would you
expect expense growth to moderate next year? Or do you still plan to kind of heavily invest in various revenue initiatives and see
expense growth somewhat elevated again next year.
Question: David Smith - Suntrust Robinson Humphrey Capital Markets - Analyst
: Thank you. Getting back to the idea of the transition from modest loan growth shrinkage this past quarter to getting back to that
low to mid-single-digit growth rate over the next year. Just talk about your current risk appetite today and whether the current
situation with those two one-off borrowers has had any impact on it and how your overall risk appetite might evolve over the next
few quarters as well?
Question: Bernard Von-Gizycki - Deutsche Bank AG - Analyst
: Just on the 8-K that you released, I know there's a lot of questions on this, but in there, you noted you became aware of legal actions
by several banks and other lenders I know you couldn't announce the borrower, but there were a handful of issues that appeared
in the market before this. And I understand the limitations of what you can disclose.
But today, credit seems solid outside of this. Why not put this in perspective for us at the time of the 8-K filing.
Question: Bernard Von-Gizycki - Deutsche Bank AG - Analyst
: Okay. Understood. And then just separately, when we think about the outlook on fee income, it looks like it will be broad-based. I
know the cap market piece is going to be outsized. But -- with regards to the other areas, like any particular areas that stand out
outside the cap markets? Or any commentary or color you can add towards that?
Question: Anthony Elian - JPMorgan Chase & Co - Analyst
: A follow-up on MDFIs more broadly. Harris, you've been in the industry for many years now, which I think gives you a unique
perspective relative to other CEOs in the industry. Given the scrutiny by investors on banks' DFI portfolios, I'm wondering if, in your
view, the concerns that investors have on this loan category are overblown or if their concerns are reasonable?
Question: Bernard Von-Gizycki - Deutsche Bank AG - Analyst
: Appreciate that. And then my follow-up, if I look at the new slide 36 you added on NDFI, where are you paying the most attention
to within these allocations? And which of these buckets, if any, would you say are of highest and lowest concern from a credit quality
perspective. I know you mentioned capital call lines will be on the safer side, but where are you paying the most focus on?
Question: Timothy Coffey - Janney Montgomery Scott LLC - Analyst
: Evening, everybody, thank you for the chance to ask a question. My question had to do with the commercial real estate portfolio
and that segment of the portfolio where your construction on an existing building for property improvements, rehabilitation, et
cetera.
And so my question is, have you seen any improvement in the time to lease up once those projects are complete. Because if I
remember correctly, a couple of quarters ago, some of those loans had met it to nonaccrual. And I'm just wondering if there's been
an improvement in the lease-up time.
Question: Jon Arfstrom - RBC Capital Markets Inc - Analyst
: Thanks for letting me late here. Derek, just a question for you. How do you want us to think about the reserve level from here? I think
you're saying despite the drama of the past week, I'm sure the antenna is up, but just confirming you're saying you're not seeing
anything else abnormal at this point on credit and confirming that.
And then how are you thinking about the reserve level?
Question: Jon Arfstrom - RBC Capital Markets Inc - Analyst
: Yes. Okay. Okay. I understand what you're saying. Harris, anything else onset on credit? I mean, obviously, your stock has been really
volatile on it. You've talked a lot about it. But anything else on underwriting and credit that you haven't touched on that you'd like
to touch on?
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