The following is excerpted from the question-and-answer section of the transcript.
(Questions from industry analysts are provided in full, but answers are omitted - download the transcript to see the full question-and-answer session)
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: And maybe before we dive into lots of fun APOLLO-B questions, high level, maybe can you frame the Alnylam pipeline and strategy and where
you see the company in 3, 5 years from now?
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: Great. Maybe you obviously have APOLLO-B data coming out quite soon. In terms of thinking about expectations, I guess, what are you looking
to see both on 6-minute walk and potentially the placebo side of things on 6-minute walk as well, as well as potentially thinking about some of
the secondary end points? We know it's not powered for stat sig on some of these cardiovascular mortality or hospitalizations, but what could we
potentially see in terms of trends? And what are you looking for?
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MAY 25, 2022 / 2:00PM, ALNY.OQ - Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc at UBS Global Healthcare Conference
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: Got it. And there's been a lot of debate around 6-minute walk and whether this is the right end point or not. Curious your thoughts on that. But
also say we have a missed primary on a 6-minute walk from APOLLO-B, maybe taking a step back from APOLLO-B and thinking about vutrisiran
and HELIOS-B, how would you think about that outcome in terms of the long-term success of the ATTR franchise and thinking about the expansion
to cardiomyopathy?
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: And in terms of the number of events, another debate that I think has become maybe more topical recently after BridgeBio is how the natural
history of the disease might be changing both through the availability of tafamidis, increased diagnosis as well as potentially just the patients that
are likely to be enrolled in the studies today. I guess, first, how are you thinking about the natural history and how this is evolving? And second,
how are you thinking about the impact of tafamidis use on the event rates that you're potentially going to see in both APOLLO-B on a shorter basis
but then longer term with HELIOS-B?
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: Is there any color you can give us on the statistical assumptions around tafamidis?
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: And if you're able to comment, I guess, what's the latest that you're seeing in the degree of tafamidis drop-ins throughout the studies as well?
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: And in terms of just thinking longer-term labeling, long-term commercialization relative to a potential generic tafamidis, how are you thinking
about what type of effect size is needed commercially? And how is this impacted, if at all, by say, having a perhaps up to 50% of the placebo arm
on tafamidis when physicians ultimately might compare the effect size across labels? How do you think about that and think about what's needed
from physicians to say, hey, look, the silencers might be better or hey, look, the combination might be better. What does that look like in terms of
a data generation perspective?
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: How should we think about the mechanistic rationale for combination? Are there certain types of amyloid plaques or certain types of being able
to reduce the amyloid burden? Help us understand mechanistically the role of stabilizers versus silencers and how to think about the added benefit?
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: And to the extent you can comment, I guess, are you aware of the event rates on a blinded basis, I guess, HELIOS-B and perhaps APOLLO-B trials?
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: Absolutely. And I guess, I mean -- the reason I ask is how should we think about things like hospitalizations in an era of COVID where people might
be, say, more reluctant to go to the hospital and say, "Oh, we are not feeling so well. I don't know if I want to get COVID, if I go to the hospital." I
mean if that's an end point in the trial, just I mean, from an operation perspective, how are you thinking about that?
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: Absolutely. And thinking from kind of a biomarker perspective, such as NT-proBNP, you mentioned sort of the technetium scan. What are some of
the markers that at an early time point at 12 months we can debate what we'll see with 6-minute walk, but what are some of the other measures
that you see as perhaps highly reliable on their own that we should be focused on as well?
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: Yes. And I guess the clinical trials generally, but yes.
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: We'll stay tuned for data. It's an exciting space. Maybe beyond ATTR cardiomyopathy, what are you most excited about in the pipeline?
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: I tried.
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: Awesome. I guess, starting with hypertension, can you tell us a little bit more about this target biology and where this fits in, in the treatment
landscape for hypertension?
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: And how is enrollment going in the KARDIA-1 and 2 studies? And how should we think about the time frame there?
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: And can you tell us more about the data that you'll be looking to see from these studies?
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MAY 25, 2022 / 2:00PM, ALNY.OQ - Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc at UBS Global Healthcare Conference
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: Exciting. And maybe turning to ALN-APP. You mentioned this is exciting and that sort of bringing RNAi to the CNS.
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: How should we think about your confidence level in the ability to deliver beyond the liver and certainly a new frontier for RNAi. And yes, your
confidence in the preclinical data and what we should be looking for in the initial data?
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: Exiting. I certainly think that the intracellular silencing will be quite interesting in the neuro space. Maybe just from -- there's 2 questions. One, the
ability to deliver to the CNS, but then also the target biology. Maybe just in terms of the delivery itself, how should we think about what we'll learn
from that and how you're measuring that?
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: Well, we'll certainly stay tuned for the data later this year, exciting. Maybe turning to another program that I think doesn't get a lot of airtime, but
OXLUMO and recurrent renal stones.
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: Can you help me understand sort of biology of this, obviously, approved drug, potentially could be a much broader patient population, probably
similar in size to ATTR cardiomyopathy, which I know we talk a lot about. Help us understand the biology of how this could potentially work in a
broader patient population?
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MAY 25, 2022 / 2:00PM, ALNY.OQ - Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc at UBS Global Healthcare Conference
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: And when can we expect to see that data?
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: And I'm sorry if this is a dumb question, but I mean the biology seems straightforward, unless maybe I'm missing something, why not start this
study earlier? Are there certain questions that are maybe outstanding around the biology or study design or patient population?
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: Awesome. Well, before I ask about C5 and gout with a little under 4 minutes left, I want to turn it to the audience if anyone has any questions. All
right. Well, maybe just in terms of gout, can you tell us a little bit about the target biology there and how we should think about the timelines from
here?
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: I always think it's interesting how much more time people spend on RA than gout, but I understand there's more, I guess, therapeutics there
currently. Maybe in terms of when you move to Part B in gout patients, how are you thinking about the patient segmentation, whether it's before
KRYSTEXXA, after and the types of patients that would be studied first?
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: That's helpful. Excited to see that data. And then turning to the C5 program, broad biology in terms of the number of potential indications. I guess,
how are you working in collaboration with Regeneron, thinking about the potential indication set, particularly with targeting C5 in the liver?
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: Awesome. Looking forward to seeing the data. It's very near term in the first half coming to a close.
Question: Eliana Rachel Merle - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division - Analyst
: Well with that, I think we're out of time, but thank you so much for joining us today. It was a great learning more all about ATTR, as well as the many
things beyond ATTR.
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