Sections
| Title | Starting Page | Number of Pages |
|---|
| Table of Contents | 5 | 9 |
| List of Tables | 10 | 2 |
| List of Figures | 12 | 2 |
| Introduction | 14 | 1 |
| Asia-Pacific, Coal Mining Industry | 15 | 1 |
| Asia-Pacific, Coal Mining Industry - Drivers and Restraints | 16 | 4 |
| Asia-Pacific, Coal Mining Industry - Drivers | 16 | 1 |
| Predominance of Internal Trade | 16 | 1 |
| New Coal Projects to Enhance Production | 16 | 2 |
| Increased Demand from Power Generation Sector | 18 | 1 |
| Asia-Pacific, Coal Mining Industry - Restraints | 19 | 1 |
| Illegal Mining Activities | 19 | 1 |
| Improper Safety Measures | 19 | 1 |
| Asia Pacific, Coal Mining Industry - Production, Reserves and Consumption | 20 | 11 |
| Asia Pacific, Coal Mining Industry - Total Production | 20 | 2 |
| Asia-Pacific, Coal Mining Industry - Asia-Pacific Production vs. Global Production | 22 | 1 |
| Asia-Pacific Coal Mining Industry - Total Production by Country | 23 | 1 |
| Asia-Pacific Coal Mining Industry - Total Reserves | 24 | 1 |
| Asia-Pacific Coal Mining Industry - Asia-Pacific Reserves vs. Global Reserves | 25 | 1 |
| Asia-Pacific Coal Mining Industry - Total Reserves by Country | 26 | 1 |
| Asia-Pacific Coal Mining Industry - Total Consumption | 27 | 2 |
| Asia-Pacific Coal Mining Industry - Asia-Pacific Consumption vs. Global Consumption | 29 | 1 |
| Asia-Pacific Coal Mining Industry - Total Consumption by Country | 30 | 1 |
| Australia Coal Mining Industry | 31 | 19 |
| Australia Coal Mining Industry - Drivers and Restraints | 32 | 1 |
| Australia Coal Mining Industry - Drivers | 32 | 1 |
| Proximity to High Demand Markets | 32 | 1 |
| Expansion of End-Users Markets | 32 | 1 |
| Rising Prices | 32 | 1 |
| Australia Coal Mining Industry - Restraints | 32 | 1 |
| Flood Havoc | 32 | 1 |
| Regular Strikes | 32 | 1 |
| Australian Port Constraints | 32 | 1 |
| Australia Coal Mining Industry - Production, Reserves, Consumption and Trade | 33 | 1 |
| Australia Coal Mining Industry - Total Production | 33 | 2 |
| Australia Coal Mining Industry - Australia Production vs. Asia-Pacific Production | 35 | 1 |
| Australia Coal Mining Industry - Total Reserves | 36 | 1 |
| Australia Coal Mining Industry - Australia Reserves vs. Asia-Pacific Reserves | 37 | 1 |
| Australia Coal Mining Industry - Total Consumption | 38 | 2 |
| Australia Coal Mining Industry - Australia Consumption vs. Asia-Pacific Consumption | 40 | 1 |
| Australia Coal Mining Industry - Exports and Imports Scenario | 41 | 2 |
| Australia Coal Mining Industry - Exports to Destination Countries | 43 | 1 |
| Australia Coal Mining Industry - Fiscal Regime | 44 | 1 |
| Australia, Governing Bodies | 44 | 1 |
| Australian Government | 44 | 1 |
| Australia, State/Territory Involvement | 44 | 1 |
| New South Wales | 44 | 1 |
| Northern Territory | 44 | 1 |
| Queensland | 44 | 1 |
| South Australia | 44 | 1 |
| Tasmania | 44 | 1 |
| Victoria | 44 | 1 |
| Western Australia | 45 | 1 |
| Australia, Governing Laws | 45 | 1 |
| Offshore Legislation | 45 | 1 |
| Onshore legislation | 45 | 1 |
| New South Wales | 45 | 1 |
| Northern Territory | 45 | 1 |
| Queensland | 45 | 1 |
| South Australia | 46 | 1 |
| Tasmania | 46 | 1 |
| Victoria | 46 | 1 |
| Western Australia | 46 | 1 |
| Australia, Rights and Obligations | 46 | 1 |
| Obligations | 46 | 1 |
| Rights | 46 | 1 |
| Australia, Royalty Rates | 46 | 1 |
| Queensland | 47 | 1 |
| New South Wales | 47 | 1 |
| Victoria | 47 | 1 |
| Western Australia | 47 | 1 |
| South Australia | 47 | 1 |
| Northern Territory | 47 | 1 |
| Tasmania | 47 | 1 |
| Australia, Tax Structure | 48 | 1 |
| Minerals Resource Rent Tax (MRRT) | 48 | 1 |
| MRRT Allowance | 48 | 1 |
| Extraction Allowance | 48 | 1 |
| Australia, Corporate Income Tax | 48 | 1 |
| Capital Gain | 49 | 1 |
| Australia, Loss Carry Forward | 49 | 1 |
| Australia, Value Added Tax | 49 | 1 |
| China Coal Mining Industry | 50 | 22 |
| China Coal Mining Industry - Drivers and Restraints | 51 | 1 |
| China Coal Mining Industry - Drivers | 51 | 1 |
| Xinjiang Province, New Coal Production Base | 51 | 1 |
| Domestic Coal Mining Consolidation Program | 51 | 1 |
| Increase in Domestic Demand | 51 | 1 |
| Low Production Cost | 51 | 1 |
| Readiness of Renewable Energy to Fill the Gap is Low | 51 | 1 |
| China Coal Mining Industry - Restraints | 52 | 1 |
| Illegal Coal Mining | 52 | 1 |
| Improper Safety Measures | 52 | 1 |
| China Coal Mining Industry - Production, Reserves, Consumption and Trade | 53 | 1 |
| China Coal Mining Industry - Total Production | 53 | 2 |
| China Coal Mining Industry - China Production vs. Asia-Pacific Production | 55 | 1 |
| China Coal Mining Industry - Total Reserves | 56 | 1 |
| China Coal Mining Industry - China Reserves vs. Asia-Pacific Reserves | 57 | 1 |
| China Coal Mining Industry - Total Consumption | 58 | 2 |
| China Coal Mining Industry - China Consumption vs. Asia-Pacific Consumption | 60 | 1 |
| China Coal Mining Industry - Exports and Imports Scenario | 61 | 3 |
| China Coal Mining Industry - Export to Destination Countries | 64 | 1 |
| China Coal Mining Industry - Import from Countries of Origin | 65 | 1 |
| China Coal Mining Industry - Fiscal Regime | 66 | 1 |
| China, Governing Bodies | 66 | 1 |
| Ministry of Land and Resources | 66 | 1 |
| National Energy Administration | 66 | 1 |
| National Development and Reform Commission | 66 | 1 |
| Department of Resource Conservation and Environmental Protection | 66 | 1 |
| China, Governing Laws | 66 | 1 |
| Mineral Resources Law (March 19, 1986) | 66 | 1 |
| Law on the Coal Industry (August 29, 1996) | 66 | 1 |
| Law on Safety in Mines | 66 | 1 |
| Land Administration Law (August 29, 1998) | 67 | 1 |
| Environmental Protection Law (December 26, 1989) | 67 | 1 |
| China, Mining Licenses | 67 | 1 |
| Establishment of Coal Mining Enterprises | 67 | 1 |
| Mining License | 67 | 1 |
| Coal Production License | 67 | 1 |
| Application Requirements | 67 | 1 |
| Transfer of License | 67 | 1 |
| Cancellation of License | 68 | 1 |
| China, Rights and Obligations | 68 | 1 |
| Rights | 68 | 1 |
| Obligations | 68 | 1 |
| China, Key Fiscal Terms | 68 | 1 |
| Royalty | 68 | 1 |
| Resource Tax | 68 | 1 |
| Urban and Township Land Use Tax | 68 | 1 |
| Enterprise Income Tax | 69 | 1 |
| Local Taxes | 69 | 1 |
| Vehicle and Vessel Usage Tax | 69 | 1 |
| Tax Base | 69 | 1 |
| Tax Formula | 69 | 1 |
| Tax Rate | 69 | 1 |
| Stamp Tax | 69 | 1 |
| Deed Tax | 70 | 1 |
| Deductions | 70 | 1 |
| Depreciation | 71 | 1 |
| Loss Carry Forward | 71 | 1 |
| Withholding Tax | 71 | 1 |
| VAT | 71 | 1 |
| Tax Incentives | 71 | 1 |
| India Coal Mining Industry | 72 | 21 |
| India Coal Mining Industry - Drivers and Restraints | 73 | 1 |
| India Coal Mining Industry - Drivers | 73 | 1 |
| Huge Demand in Thermal Power Generation | 73 | 1 |
| Promotion of Underground Mining | 73 | 1 |
| Competitive Bidding of Coal Blocks | 73 | 1 |
| Huge Capital Outlay | 73 | 1 |
| India Coal Mining Industry - Restraints | 74 | 1 |
| Monopoly of CIL | 74 | 1 |
| Delay in Obtaining Environmental Clearances | 74 | 1 |
| Illegal Mining | 74 | 1 |
| Rail Transport and High Costs | 74 | 1 |
| India Coal Mining Industry - Production, Reserves, Consumption and Trade | 75 | 1 |
| India Coal Mining Industry - Total Production | 75 | 2 |
| India Coal Mining Industry - India Production vs. Asia-Pacific Production | 77 | 1 |
| India Coal Mining Industry - Total Reserves | 78 | 1 |
| India Coal Mining Industry - India Reserves vs. Asia-Pacific Reserves | 79 | 1 |
| India Coal Mining Industry - Total Consumption | 80 | 2 |
| India Coal Mining Industry - India Consumption vs. Asia-Pacific Consumption | 82 | 1 |
| India Coal Mining Industry - Exports and Imports Scenario | 83 | 2 |
| India Coal Mining Industry - Import from Countries of Origin | 85 | 1 |
| India Coal Mining Industry - Fiscal Regime | 86 | 1 |
| India, Governing Bodies | 86 | 1 |
| Ministry of Coal | 86 | 1 |
| Ministry of Mines | 86 | 1 |
| Indian Bureau of Mines | 86 | 1 |
| The Geological Survey of India | 86 | 1 |
| Ministry of Environment and Forests | 86 | 1 |
| India, Concerned Governing Laws | 86 | 1 |
| India, Mining Ownership | 87 | 1 |
| India, Mining Licenses | 87 | 1 |
| Reconnaissance License | 87 | 1 |
| Prospecting License | 87 | 1 |
| Large Area Prospecting License | 87 | 1 |
| Mining Lease | 87 | 1 |
| Captive Coal Mining License | 87 | 1 |
| India, Rights and Obligations | 88 | 1 |
| Rights | 88 | 1 |
| Obligations | 88 | 1 |
| India, Key Fiscal Terms | 88 | 1 |
| Reconnaissance Fee | 88 | 1 |
| Prospecting Fee | 88 | 1 |
| Surface Rent | 88 | 1 |
| Dead Rent | 89 | 1 |
| Royalty | 89 | 1 |
| Royalty Rates on Middling | 90 | 1 |
| Royalty Rates for Coal Produced in West Bengal | 90 | 1 |
| Corporate Income Tax | 90 | 1 |
| Surcharge | 90 | 1 |
| Education Cess | 91 | 1 |
| Clean Energy Cess | 91 | 1 |
| Branch Profits Tax | 91 | 1 |
| Withholding Taxes | 91 | 1 |
| Deductions | 91 | 1 |
| Amortization and Depreciation | 92 | 1 |
| Loss Carry Forward | 92 | 1 |
| VAT | 92 | 1 |
| Tax Incentives | 92 | 1 |
| India, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Coal Mining | 92 | 1 |
| Indonesia Coal Mining Industry | 93 | 18 |
| Indonesia Coal Mining Industry - Drivers and Restraints | 93 | 1 |
| Indonesia Coal Mining Industry - Drivers | 93 | 1 |
| Proximity to High Demand Markets | 93 | 1 |
| Expansion of End-Users Markets | 93 | 1 |
| Rising Prices | 93 | 1 |
| Indonesia Coal Mining Industry - Restraints | 94 | 1 |
| Illegal coal mining | 94 | 1 |
| Coal Export Restrictions | 94 | 1 |
| Limited Foreign Investment | 94 | 1 |
| Indonesia Coal Mining Industry - Production, Reserves, Consumption and Trade | 95 | 1 |
| Indonesia Coal Mining Industry - Total Production | 95 | 2 |
| Indonesia Coal Mining Industry - Indonesia Production vs. Asia-Pacific Production | 97 | 1 |
| Indonesia Coal Mining Industry - Total Reserves | 98 | 1 |
| Indonesia Coal Mining Industry - Indonesia Reserves vs. Asia-Pacific Reserves | 99 | 1 |
| Indonesia Coal Mining Industry - Total Consumption | 100 | 2 |
| Indonesia Coal Mining Industry - Indonesia Consumption vs. Asia-Pacific Consumption | 102 | 1 |
| Indonesia Coal Mining Industry - Exports and Imports Scenario | 103 | 2 |
| Indonesia Coal Mining Industry - Export to Destination Countries | 105 | 1 |
| Indonesia Coal Mining Industry - Fiscal Regime | 106 | 1 |
| Indonesia, Governing Law | 106 | 1 |
| Indonesia, Mining Business Licenses (IUP) | 106 | 1 |
| Exploration IUP | 106 | 1 |
| Licensing Authority | 106 | 1 |
| Term | 106 | 1 |
| Area | 106 | 1 |
| Production IUP | 107 | 1 |
| Licensing Authority | 107 | 1 |
| Term | 107 | 1 |
| Area | 107 | 1 |
| Indonesia, Special Mining Business Licenses (IUPK) | 107 | 1 |
| Area | 107 | 1 |
| Term | 107 | 1 |
| Indonesia, Small-Scale Mining Permits (IPR) | 107 | 1 |
| Area | 107 | 1 |
| Term | 107 | 1 |
| Indonesia, Rights and Obligations | 108 | 1 |
| Rights | 108 | 1 |
| Obligations | 108 | 1 |
| Indonesia, Key Fiscal Terms | 108 | 1 |
| State Taxes | 108 | 1 |
| Dead Rents | 108 | 1 |
| Production Royalty | 109 | 1 |
| Regional Taxes | 109 | 1 |
| Federal Income Tax | 109 | 1 |
| Deductions and Depriciation | 110 | 1 |
| Tax Incentive | 110 | 1 |
| Withholding Tax | 110 | 1 |
