...Regulatory diversity allows for timely recovery of operating costs.In the eight jurisdictions in which Xcel Energy Inc. (Xcel) operates, most provide for forward test years, fuel recovery mechanisms, and interim rates. Eighty percent of EBITDA is derived from jurisdictions that allow for multiyear rate plans and credit-supportive cost recovery. Large customer base helps mitigate economic fluctuations on cash flows. Xcel serves about 5.5 million customers (3.5 million electric and 2 million gas) in eight states. More than 60% of customers are residential and commercial, contributing to stable cash flows. Capital spending contributes to negative discretionary cash flow. The company is investing in 12 wind-generation sites across seven states. These investments provide a low-risk path for Xcel to grow its regulated asset base as well as producing tax credits that it can use to lower the overall cost of the projects. However, the expected negative discretionary cash flow will require external...