and Chang Chun Plastics Co. Ltd. face subdued demand and sluggish price growth in 2024 amid muted macro growth. Regional capacity additions will constrain product spreads for chemical sector over 2023-2024. The weaker operating environment in the first nine months of 2023 could slash the group?s 2023 revenue by 28%, compared with our previous forecast of 20%, with only a more moderate sales recovery of 5%-10% in 2024. Weak product prices will continue to subdue profitability for crude oil-based chemical companies. However, Chang Chun group's improving portfolio mix could sustain its margins and reduce exposure to high price volatility for commodity chemicals. Significant expansion in specialty chemicals for auto, industrial, medical, electronics, and semiconductor manufacturing underpins the group's improving portfolio