On Jan. 13, 2012, Standard&Poor's lowered its unsolicited sovereign credit ratings on the Republic of Italy to 'BBB+/A-2' from 'A/A-1', and removed these ratings from CreditWatch negative. We have revised our Banking Industry Country Risk Assessment (BICRA) for Italy to group '4' from group '3', and our economic risk and industry risk scores for Italy to '4' from '3'. We are lowering our long-term rating on Italy-based Unione di Banche Italiane Scpa (UBI) to 'BBB+' from 'A-' and removing it from CreditWatch negative. The negative outlook on UBI reflects the possibility that we could lower the ratings should we lower our ratings on the Republic of Italy, or should the domestic economy and bank industry environment weaken further.