On Jan. 13, 2012, Standard&Poor's lowered its long- and short-term sovereign credit ratings on the Kingdom of Spain to 'A/A-1' from 'AA-/A-1+', assigned a negative outlook, and removed the ratings from CreditWatch negative. Subsequently, we revised our Banking Industry Country Risk Assessment on Spain to group '5' from group '4', and our industry risk score to '5' from '3'. We are lowering our long-term ratings on Spain-based Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria S.A. (BBVA) to 'A' from 'A+' and removing them from CreditWatch negative. The negative outlook on BBVA mirrors that on Spain. In addition, it reflects our view that BBVA may underperform our financial expectations in the still fragile and uncertain global economic and financial environment, particularly in