On July 4, 2025, Jane Street Group LLC (JSG), a leading U.S.-based market-maker, was accused by Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) of market manipulation in the Indian options and stock market. As a result, the company faces potential sanctions and limits on its ability to continue trading in Indian markets. JSG strongly denies the allegation, and the ultimate outcome of the regulatory action and likely appeal is unknown. The direct cost to JSG from SEBI's Interim Order is relatively modest. Nevertheless, even if JSG is ultimately vindicated, we believe that such an accusation could generate some reputational stress for the company, and that this risk reduces the likelihood of an upgrade during the one-year outlook horizon. As such,