...The NIM decline is weighing on National Bank of Canada's (NBC) profitability. The overall net interest margin (NIM) has fallen more than the peer average (1.14% from 1.64% at year-end 2022) because term deposits have risen materially while non-interest-bearing deposits have declined by 6% year to date. We expect the pressure on NIM to moderate once interest rates flatten out. The NIM (nontrading) was 2.09%, compared with 2.04% at year-end 2022. Regulatory capital ratios are at the peer average. The bank's S&P Global Ratings risk-adjusted capital (RAC) ratio of 11.3% (versus 11.4% at year-end 2022) is higher than the peer average of close to 10% (we consider 7%-10% adequate). However, the proportion of hybrid instruments in the bank's capital structure, a weaker form of capital in our view, is higher than the peer average, and the common equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio of 13.3% is close to the peer average of 13.1%. Given these offsets, we score NBC's capital and earnings as adequate. Unrealized...