The stable outlook reflects our expectation that Clipper's leverage will remain 2.0x-3.0x over the next 12 months, and for fixed-income performance to continue to largely outperform benchmarks.. The stable outlook also incorporates our expectation for modest continued net outflows for the remainder of the year against a backdrop of continued market volatility. We could lower the ratings if leverage increases above 3.0x. We could also lower the ratings if investment performance or net flows weaken materially. We do not expect to raise the ratings in the next 12 months, considering the volatile market. We could raise the ratings over the longer term if leverage remains comfortably below 2.0x and the company's investment performance and net flows remain stable. S&P Global