We believe BOC's improved capitalization will provide a stronger buffer against rising economic risks in China and Hong Kong. We also expect the China-based bank to have slower growth in loans and risk-weighted assets over the next 12-24 months. We have therefore revised our assessment of BOC's capital and earnings to adequate from moderate and our assessment of its SACP to 'bbb+' from 'bbb'. We are affirming our 'A' long-term and 'A-1' short-term issuer credit rating on BOC and the 'A-' long-term issuer credit rating and insurer financial strength rating on BOC Insurance Co. Ltd., BOC's onshore insurance subsidiary. We are raising the rating on BOC's AT1 preference share to 'BB' from 'BB-', and affirming the issue rating on the