The stable outlook is based on the strength of the company's operations, which, combined with good cost control, should help spur annual organic EBITDA growth. In addition, we expect the company to generate about C$1 billion of annual discretionary cash flow after dividends, providing BCE with sufficient liquidity to fund its wireless spectrum acquisitions without stressing its balance sheet. Based on these assumptions, we expect BCE's adjusted debt-to-EBITDA ratio to remain close to 3x through 2020. We could lower the ratings over the next two years if BCE's adjusted debt-to-EBITDA ratio rises above 3.25x, with poor prospects for deleveraging. We believe that this scenario could occur in the near term if the company makes large debt-funded investments or adopts a