...We expect American's credit metrics to remain weaker than those of major competitors United and Delta. In 2018, American Airlines Group Inc.'s credit metrics lagged United Airlines Inc.'s and Delta Air Lines Inc.'s. Its debt to EBITDA was 5x compared with Delta's 2.6x and United's 3x, while its funds from operations (FFO) to debt was 15% compared with Delta's 35% and United's 27%. This was primarily because of higher operating expenses, particularly fuel, and high partially debt-financed share repurchases, although this abated in 2018 and remained flat in the first nine months of 2019. Based on that period, we expect higher revenues and earnings for the year despite the Boeing 737 MAX grounding and delayed deliveries, and other aircraft out of service because of mechanics' work slowdowns. We expect some improvement in credit metrics, but for the gap to remain between American, and Delta and United. We expect American's margins to improve somewhat in 2019 due to strong pricing and despite...