...On 8 November, the Government of Japan published the Climate Transition Bond Framework (the framework), the world's first transition bond framework by a sovereign issuer. The implementation of the government's climate transition strategy, financed by the thematic bond issuance, is credit positive, but challenges remain because the plan relies on unproven technologies and lock-in concerns associated with specific projects remain. The use of the proceeds in the framework includes six eligible categories, such as renewable energy, low or zero carbon energy and clean transportation. The framework also incorporates further eligibility criteria, allowing proceeds to be earmarked for projects that are challenging to execute without governmental funding. The framework is an extension of Japan's existing decarbonization strategy, including the Basic Policy for the Realization of GX published in February 2023...