|
Sections |
| Title | Starting Page | Number of Pages |
|---|
| TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 13
Key findings 13
Main conclusions 14
Town centre summary 19
CHAPTER 2 RETAIL ISSUES 20
Recession confirms long term decline line 21
High street turmoil turns slowdown into downturn 21
Heightened frugality dri | 0 | 1 |
| TABLE OF CONTENTS | 0 | 1 |
| CHAPTER 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 13 | 0 | 1 |
| CHAPTER 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY | 13 | 7 |
| Key findings | 13 | 1 |
| Key findings 13 | 0 | 1 |
| Main conclusions 14 | 0 | 1 |
| Main conclusions | 14 | 5 |
| Town centre summary | 19 | 1 |
| Town centre summary 19 | 0 | 1 |
| CHAPTER 2 RETAIL ISSUES 20 | 0 | 1 |
| CHAPTER 2 RETAIL ISSUES | 20 | 22 |
| Recession confirms long term decline line | 21 | 1 |
| Recession confirms long term decline line 21 | 0 | 1 |
| High street turmoil turns slowdown into downturn 21 | 0 | 1 |
| High street turmoil turns slowdown into downturn | 21 | 3 |
| Heightened frugality drives polarisation of demand | 24 | 1 |
| Heightened frugality drives polarisation of demand 24 | 0 | 1 |
| Consumer spending on non-food becomes much more considered 24 | 0 | 1 |
| Consumer spending on non-food becomes much more considered | 24 | 2 |
| Traditional high street specialists struggle to remain relevant | 26 | 1 |
| Traditional high street specialists struggle to remain relevant 26 | 0 | 1 |
| Specialists fight waning relevance vs grocers, non-specialists and online 26 | 0 | 1 |
| Specialists fight waning relevance vs grocers, non-specialists and online | 26 | 4 |
| Much secondary retail space disappears | 30 | 1 |
| Much secondary retail space disappears 30 | 0 | 1 |
| New premium space further damages secondary locations 30 | 0 | 1 |
| New premium space further damages secondary locations | 30 | 2 |
| Don t pin hopes on planning and competition legislation | 32 | 1 |
| Don’t pin hopes on planning and competition legislation 32 | 0 | 1 |
| Favourable legislation will do little to aid town centres 32 | 0 | 1 |
| Favourable legislation will do little to aid town centres | 32 | 3 |
| Dealing with unwanted space through closer collaboration | 35 | 1 |
| Dealing with unwanted space through closer collaboration 35 | 0 | 1 |
| Vacancy rates rise 35 | 0 | 1 |
| Vacancy rates rise | 35 | 3 |
| Pop-up stores fill vacant spaces | 38 | 3 |
| Pop-up stores fill vacant spaces 38 | 0 | 1 |
| Other landlord-led innovations emerge 41 | 0 | 1 |
| Other landlord-led innovations emerge | 41 | 1 |
| CHAPTER 3 STRATEGIES FOR SUCCESS | 42 | 2 |
| CHAPTER 3 STRATEGIES FOR SUCCESS 42 | 0 | 1 |
| Retailers need to be lean and competive as market contracts 42 | 0 | 1 |
| Retailers need to be lean and competive as market contracts | 42 | 1 |
| Landlord flexibility will protect rental income and asset value | 43 | 1 |
| Landlord flexibility will protect rental income and asset value 43 | 0 | 1 |
| CHAPTER 4 TOP 100 TOWN CENTRES & MALLS 44 | 0 | 1 |
| CHAPTER 4 TOP 100 TOWN CENTRES & MALLS | 44 | 12 |
| Methodology | 44 | 3 |
| Methodology 44 | 0 | 1 |
| Top 10 47 | 0 | 1 |
| Top 10 | 47 | 1 |
| Central London | 47 | 1 |
| Central London 47 | 0 | 1 |
| Glasgow 48 | 0 | 1 |
| Glasgow | 48 | 1 |
| Manchester | 48 | 1 |
| Manchester 48 | 0 | 1 |
| Birmingham 48 | 0 | 1 |
| Birmingham | 48 | 1 |
| Leeds | 49 | 1 |
| Leeds 49 | 0 | 1 |
| Newcastle 50 | 0 | 1 |
| Newcastle | 50 | 1 |
| Edinburgh | 50 | 1 |
| Edinburgh 50 | 0 | 1 |
| Nottingham 50 | 0 | 1 |
| Nottingham | 50 | 1 |
| Kingston-upon-Thames | 51 | 1 |
| Kingston-upon-Thames 51 | 0 | 1 |
| Milton Keynes 51 | 0 | 1 |
| Milton Keynes | 51 | 5 |
| CHAPTER 5 TOWN CENTRE VS OTHER LOCATIONS | 56 | 20 |
| CHAPTER 5 TOWN CENTRE VS OTHER LOCATIONS 56 | 0 | 1 |
| Growing pressure on town centre hits high street in particular 56 | 0 | 1 |
| Growing pressure on town centre hits high street in particular | 56 | 3 |
| Retail sales by location | 59 | 1 |
| Retail sales by location 59 | 0 | 1 |
| Town centre suffers from exposure to discretionary non-food retailers 59 | 0 | 1 |
| Town centre suffers from exposure to discretionary non-food retailers | 59 | 2 |
| Retail spend by location | 61 | 2 |
| Retail spend by location 61 | 0 | 1 |
| Sales and sources of growth 63 | 0 | 1 |
| Sales and sources of growth | 63 | 1 |
| Deflation and space closure drive declines | 63 | 2 |
| Deflation and space closure drive declines 63 | 0 | 1 |
| Space by location 65 | 0 | 1 |
| Space by location | 65 | 1 |
| Significant decline due to closures, collapses and cautious approach | 65 | 2 |
| Significant decline due to closures, collapses and cautious approach 65 | 0 | 1 |
| Sales densities by location 67 | 0 | 1 |
| Sales densities by location | 67 | 2 |
| Store numbers by location | 69 | 2 |
| Store numbers by location 69 | 0 | 1 |
| Forecast 71 | 0 | 1 |
| Forecast | 71 | 1 |
| Continuing sector shakeout will see town centre diminish in significance | 71 | 5 |
| Continuing sector shakeout will see town centre diminish in significance 71 | 0 | 1 |
| CHAPTER 6 SECTOR SUMMARIES 76 | 0 | 1 |
| CHAPTER 6 SECTOR SUMMARIES | 76 | 25 |
| Shakeout in some sectors changes high street retailing forever | 76 | 3 |
| Shakeout in some sectors changes high street retailing forever 76 | 0 | 1 |
| Books, news & stationery specialists 79 | 0 | 1 |
| Books, news & stationery specialists | 79 | 1 |
| To bottom out in 2011-12 as liking for high street bookshop endures | 79 | 3 |
| To bottom out in 2011-12 as liking for high street bookshop endures 79 | 0 | 1 |
| Clothing & footwear specialists 82 | 0 | 1 |
| Clothing & footwear specialists | 82 | 1 |
| Premium new space helps prop up sales growth | 82 | 3 |
| Premium new space helps prop up sales growth 82 | 0 | 1 |
| Department stores 85 | 0 | 1 |
| Department stores | 85 | 1 |
| Retailers seek new routes to growth as consumers become more frugal | 85 | 3 |
| Retailers seek new routes to growth as consumers become more frugal 85 | 0 | 1 |
| Electricals specialists 88 | 0 | 1 |
| Electricals specialists | 88 | 1 |
| Retailers close unprofitable high street stores | 88 | 2 |
| Retailers close unprofitable high street stores 88 | 0 | 1 |
| Food & grocery specialists 90 | 0 | 1 |
| Food & grocery specialists | 90 | 1 |
| Impressive growth despite space consolidation | 90 | 3 |
| Impressive growth despite space consolidation 90 | 0 | 1 |
| Furniture & floorcoverings specialists 93 | 0 | 1 |
| Furniture & floorcoverings specialists | 93 | 1 |
| Market in throes of painful contraction | 93 | 2 |
| Market in throes of painful contraction 93 | 0 | 1 |
| General merchandisers 95 | 0 | 1 |
| General merchandisers | 95 | 1 |
| Woolworths collapse has major impact but value operators show growth | 95 | 2 |
| Woolworths collapse has major impact but value operators show growth 95 | 0 | 1 |
| Health & beauty specialists 97 | 0 | 1 |
| Recession proof sector achieves huge growth in sales densities 97 | 0 | 1 |
| Health & beauty specialists | 97 | 1 |
| Recession proof sector achieves huge growth in sales densities | 97 | 3 |
| Music & video specialists 100 | 0 | 1 |
| Sales transfer online – HMV last man standing on high street 100 | 0 | 1 |
| Music & video specialists | 100 | 1 |
| Sales transfer online HMV last man standing on high street | 100 | 1 |
| CHAPTER 7 TOWN CENTRE WINNERS AND LOSERS 102 | 0 | 1 |
| Huge changes on the high street 102 | 0 | 1 |
| CHAPTER 7 | 101 | 1 |
| CHAPTER 7 TOWN CENTRE WINNERS AND LOSERS | 102 | 21 |
| Total sales 103 | 0 | 1 |
| Value orientated retailers prosper as discretionary spend declines 103 | 0 | 1 |
| Huge changes on the high street | 102 | 1 |
| Total sales | 103 | 1 |
| Operating profit 108 | 0 | 1 |
| Deep discounting and weak sterling impact adversely on profitability 108 | 0 | 1 |
| Value orientated retailers prosper as discretionary spend declines | 103 | 5 |
| Operating profit | 108 | 1 |
| Operating margin 110 | 0 | 1 |
| Town centre retailers experience marked decline in operating margins 110 | 0 | 1 |
| Deep discounting and weak sterling impact adversely on profitability | 108 | 2 |
| Operating margin | 110 | 1 |
| Space 112 | 0 | 1 |
| Renewed focus on improving exisiting space as rate of expansion slows 112 | 0 | 1 |
| Town centre retailers experience marked decline in operating margins | 110 | 2 |
| Space | 112 | 1 |
| Sales densities 116 | 0 | 1 |
| Sales densities decline as discretionary demand falls away 116 | 0 | 1 |
| Renewed focus on improving exisiting space as rate of expansion slows | 112 | 4 |
| Sales densities | 116 | 1 |
| Store numbers 119 | 0 | 1 |
| Short term opportunities exist as capacity falls out of the market 119 | 0 | 1 |
| Sales densities decline as discretionary demand falls away | 116 | 3 |
| Store numbers | 119 | 1 |
| Advertising media expenditure 122 | 0 | 1 |
| Advertising declines as town centre based retailers aim to cut costs 122 | 0 | 1 |
| Short term opportunities exist as capacity falls out of the market | 119 | 3 |
| CHAPTER 8 NEW RETAIL DEVELOPMENTS 123 | 0 | 1 |
| Major retail developments in 2008 123 | 0 | 1 |
| Advertising media expenditure | 122 | 1 |
| Advertising declines as town centre based retailers aim to cut costs | 122 | 1 |
| Three new centres perform solidly 123 | 0 | 1 |
| Westfield London, White City 124 | 0 | 1 |
| CHAPTER 8 | 122 | 1 |
| CHAPTER 8 NEW RETAIL DEVELOPMENTS | 123 | 14 |
| Benefits from prime location and differentiated proposition 124 | 0 | 1 |
| Liverpool One 126 | 0 | 1 |
| Major retail developments in 2008 | 123 | 1 |
| Three new centres perform solidly | 123 | 1 |
| Raises city’s destination status 126 | 0 | 1 |
| Cabot Circus, Bristol 127 | 0 | 1 |
| Westfield London, White City | 124 | 1 |
| Benefits from prime location and differentiated proposition | 124 | 2 |
| Experiences a solid first year but challenges mount 127 | 0 | 1 |
| Other significant developments in 2008 128 | 0 | 1 |
| Liverpool One | 126 | 1 |
| Raises city s destination status | 126 | 1 |
| Developments in the pipeline 129 | 0 | 1 |
| New developments tail off 129 | 0 | 1 |
| Cabot Circus, Bristol | 127 | 1 |
| Experiences a solid first year but challenges mount | 127 | 1 |
| St David’s II, Cardiff 132 | 0 | 1 |
| Faces high vacancy levels on opening 132 | 0 | 1 |
| Other significant developments in 2008 | 128 | 1 |
| Developments in the pipeline | 129 | 1 |
| Westfield Stratford, London 134 | 0 | 1 |
| Westfield to further challenge supremacy of central London 134 | 0 | 1 |
| New developments tail off | 129 | 1 |
| On hold/cancelled developments 135 | 0 | 1 |
| Uncertain outlook fosters new era of caution 136 | 0 | 1 |
| St David s II, Cardiff | 132 | 1 |
| Faces high vacancy levels on opening | 132 | 2 |
| CHAPTER 9 GLOSSARY 137 | 0 | 1 |
| Terminology 137 | 0 | 1 |
| Westfield Stratford, London | 134 | 1 |
| Westfield to further challenge supremacy of central London | 134 | 1 |
| Abbreviations 138 | 0 | 1 |
| On hold/cancelled developments | 135 | 1 |
| Uncertain outlook fosters new era of caution | 136 | 1 |
| LIST OF TABLES | 0 | 1 |
| Table 1: Town centre sales and space 1998, 2003, 2008 and 2013e 19 | 0 | 1 |
| CHAPTER 9 GLOSSARY | 137 | 2 |
| Terminology | 137 | 1 |
| Table 2: Town centre retailers strategies for success 2009 42 | 0 | 1 |
| Table 3: Town centre landlords strategies for success 2009 43 | 0 | 1 |
| Abbreviations | 138 | 1 |
| Table 4: Weighting of factors determining Top 100 centres in 2009 45 | 0 | 1 |
| Table 5: 1-10 of Verdict’s Top 100 UK shopping centres 2009 47 | 0 | 1 |
| Table 6: 11-30 of Verdict’s Top 100 UK shopping centres 2009 53 | 0 | 1 |
| Table 7: 31-60 of Verdict’s Top 100 UK shopping centres 2009 54 | 0 | 1 |
| Table 8: 61-100 of Verdict’s Top 100 UK shopping centres 2009 55 | 0 | 1 |
| Table 9: Retail location definitions 2009 57 | 0 | 1 |
| Table 10: Retail spending by location at current prices 1998-2009e 61 | 0 | 1 |
| Table 11: Sales through town centre retailers 1998-2009e 63 | 0 | 1 |
| Table 12: Sources of growth for town centre retailers 1998-2009e 64 | 0 | 1 |
| Table 13: Town centre floorspace vs all stores 1998-2009e 65 | 0 | 1 |
| Table 15: Sales densities by location at current prices 1998-2009e 67 | 0 | 1 |
| Table 14: Store numbers by location 1998-2009e 69 | 0 | 1 |
| Table 16: Town centre summary data 2003, 2008 & 2013 72 | 0 | 1 |
| Table 17: Town centre vs total retail spending 1998-2013 73 | 0 | 1 |
| Table 18: Town centre sales and share of sector 2009 78 | 0 | 1 |
| Table 19: Books, news, stationery specialists in town centre 2004, 08 & 09 79 | 0 | 1 |
| Table 20: Clothing & footwear specialists in town centres 2004, 2008 & 09 82 | 0 | 1 |
| Table 21: Department stores in town centre 2004, 2008 and 2009 85
Table 22: Electricals specialists in town centres 2004, 2008 and 2009 88
Table 23: Food & grocery specialists in town centres 2004, 2008 and 2009 90
Table 24: Furniture & f’covering specia | 0 | 1 |