|
Sections |
| Title | Starting Page | Number of Pages |
|---|
| Table of Contents
Green Energy in the US
Executive summary xii
Market development xii
The Obama effect xiii
Wind power xiv
Solar power xv
Hydropower xvi
Geothermal power xvii
Biomass xviii
Ocean power xix
Future outlook xx
Chapter 1 Market development 22
S | 0 | 1 |
| Table of Contents | 0 | 1 |
| Green Energy in the US | 0 | 1 |
| Executive summary xii | 0 | 1 |
| Market development xii | 0 | 1 |
| The Obama effect xiii | 0 | 1 |
| Wind power xiv | 0 | 1 |
| Solar power xv | 0 | 1 |
| Hydropower xvi | 0 | 1 |
| Geothermal power xvii | 0 | 1 |
| Biomass xviii | 0 | 1 |
| Ocean power xix | 0 | 1 |
| Future outlook xx | 0 | 1 |
| Chapter 1 Market development 22 | 0 | 1 |
| Summary 22 | 0 | 1 |
| Overview of US electricity infrastructure 23 | 0 | 1 |
| Generation and installed capacity 23 | 0 | 1 |
| Sectoral distribution of generation 25 | 0 | 1 |
| Sales, revenue, and average retail price 25 | 0 | 1 |
| Overview of renewable energy in the US 26 | 0 | 1 |
| Background 26 | 0 | 1 |
| Installed capacity and growth of renewables 27 | 0 | 1 |
| Drivers of renewable energy 29 | 0 | 1 |
| American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 29 | 0 | 1 |
| The production tax credit (PTC) 30 | 0 | 1 |
| State level Renewable energy Portfolio Standards (RPS) 31 | 0 | 1 |
| Growing public support for action on climate change 32 | 0 | 1 |
| Increasing investments 33 | 0 | 1 |
| Resistors of renewable energy 33 | 0 | 1 |
| Failure to price CO2 emissions 33 | 0 | 1 |
| Licensing and permitting issues 34 | 0 | 1 |
| Environmental issues 34 | 0 | 1 |
| Discontinuity in PTC 35 | 0 | 1 |
| Transmission issues 36 | 0 | 1 |
| Comparative economics 36 | 0 | 1 |
| Global comparison 38 | 0 | 1 |
| Chapter 2 The Obama effect 42 | 0 | 1 |
| Summary 42 | 0 | 1 |
| Overview 42 | 0 | 1 |
| New energy policy 42 | 0 | 1 |
| Energy security 44 | 0 | 1 |
| Crude oil and petroleum imports 45 | 0 | 1 |
| Natural gas imports 45 | 0 | 1 |
| Coal 46 | 0 | 1 |
| Biofuel’s new direction away from corn-based ethanol 47 | 0 | 1 |
| The Outer Continental Shelf Project 49 | 0 | 1 |
| The Outer Continental Shelf 49 | 0 | 1 |
| Resource potential 50 | 0 | 1 |
| The effect of the new policy 52 | 0 | 1 |
| Energy efficiency 52 | 0 | 1 |
| US market impact 53 | 0 | 1 |
| Growth in green energy 55 | 0 | 1 |
| Total energy 55 | 0 | 1 |
| Electricity 56 | 0 | 1 |
| Obama’s winners and losers 58 | 0 | 1 |
| Chapter 3 Wind power 62 | 0 | 1 |
| Summary 62 | 0 | 1 |
| Overview 63 | 0 | 1 |
| Current scenario 63 | 0 | 1 |
| Installed capacity and generation 64 | 0 | 1 |
| Global comparison 65 | 0 | 1 |
| State level analysis 66 | 0 | 1 |
| Key players 68 | 0 | 1 |
| The economics of wind power 69 | 0 | 1 |
| Drivers of wind power 70 | 0 | 1 |
| Continuity in PTC 70 | 0 | 1 |
| Strong public and political support 71 | 0 | 1 |
| Increasing economic competitiveness of wind power 72 | 0 | 1 |
| Resistors of wind power 73 | 0 | 1 |
| Lack of continuity in the PTC 73 | 0 | 1 |
| Environmental issues 74 | 0 | 1 |
| Transmission constraints and costs 75 | 0 | 1 |
| Wind power potential and outlook 76 | 0 | 1 |
| Wind power potential 76 | 0 | 1 |
| Outlook for wind power 77 | 0 | 1 |
| Chapter 4 Solar power 80 | 0 | 1 |
| Summary 80 | 0 | 1 |
| Overview 81 | 0 | 1 |
| Current scenario 82 | 0 | 1 |
| Installed capacity and generation 82 | 0 | 1 |
| Global comparison 83 | 0 | 1 |
| State level analysis 84 | 0 | 1 |
| Key players 85 | 0 | 1 |
| Economics 87 | 0 | 1 |
| Drivers of solar power 88 | 0 | 1 |
| The Federal Investment Tax Credit 88 | 0 | 1 |
| ARRA impact on the solar industry 89 | 0 | 1 |
| The California Solar Initiative 89 | 0 | 1 |
| Increasing corporate interest in solar power 90 | 0 | 1 |
| Increased venture capital funding in solar power 90 | 0 | 1 |
| State level RPS targets 91 | 0 | 1 |
| Resistors of solar power 91 | 0 | 1 |
| Shortage of silicon 91 | 0 | 1 |
| High cost 92 | 0 | 1 |
| Solar power potential and outlook 92 | 0 | 1 |
| Solar power potential 92 | 0 | 1 |
| Outlook for solar power 93 | 0 | 1 |
| Chapter 5 Hydropower 96 | 0 | 1 |
| Summary 96 | 0 | 1 |
| Overview 97 | 0 | 1 |
| Current scenario 97 | 0 | 1 |
| Installed capacity and generation 97 | 0 | 1 |
| Global comparison 100 | 0 | 1 |
| State level analysis 101 | 0 | 1 |
| Key players 102 | 0 | 1 |
| Economics 103 | 0 | 1 |
| Drivers of hydropower 104 | 0 | 1 |
| Licensing reforms 104 | 0 | 1 |
| Inclusion of incremental hydropower under PTC 104 | 0 | 1 |
| The DOE Hydropower Program 105 | 0 | 1 |
| Resistors of hydropower 106 | 0 | 1 |
| Licensing issues due to environmental concerns 106 | 0 | 1 |
| Newly realized environmental concerns 107 | 0 | 1 |
| Capital intensive but lacking incentives 107 | 0 | 1 |
| Hydropower potential and outlook 108 | 0 | 1 |
| Hydropower potential 108 | 0 | 1 |
| Outlook for hydropower 109 | 0 | 1 |
| Chapter 6 Geothermal power 112 | 0 | 1 |
| Summary 112 | 0 | 1 |
| Overview 113 | 0 | 1 |
| Current scenario 113 | 0 | 1 |
| Installed capacity and generation 113 | 0 | 1 |
| Global comparison 115 | 0 | 1 |
| State level analysis 115 | 0 | 1 |
| Key players 117 | 0 | 1 |
| Economics 118 | 0 | 1 |
| Drivers of geothermal power 119 | 0 | 1 |
| Introduction of PTC for geothermal 119 | 0 | 1 |
| Other financial merits for geothermal 120 | 0 | 1 |
| DOE’s Geothermal Technologies Program 120
Increased environmental concerns 121
Resistors of geothermal power 121
Short time horizon for PTC 121
Leasing issues 122
Cost constraints and transmission issues 122
Limited research funding 123
Geothermal power | 0 | 1 |