Lithuania Country Snapshot


EIU

Lithuania - Economist Intelligence Unit - The Economist

DOMESTIC POLITICS: Following the formal withdrawal of support by 11 former members of the now-defunct National Resurrection Party (TPP), the ruling coalition now commands only a small majority in the Seimas (parliament), with 71 seats out of the current 139 (two Seimas seats are vacant following the election of two deputies to the European Parliament). Its position will therefore be increasingly tenuous. The coalition is dominated by the centre-right TS-LKD, and also includes three smaller parties: the Liberal Movement (LS), the Liberal and Centre Union (LCS), and the rump of the TPP. Even when the coalition commanded a sizeable majority, it was an unstable partnership, with disagreements emerging over tax, education and social policy reforms. Tensions within the coalition will increase as popular discontent grows and the recession continues. The legislature will continue to be beset by deep ideological divisions and the demands of a vocal populist element. Nevertheless, the our baseline forecast remains that the prime minister, Andrius Kubilius, will stay in office for the rest of the forecast period. The dominant position in the Seimas of Mr Kubilius's TS-LKD, which leads the ruling coalition, makes it well placed to dictate the policy agenda over the forecast period, even if it has to find alternative coalition partners.

Country Forecast Overview (3 Year)
Key Indicators 2008 2009 2010
Real GDP Growth (%) 3.60 -14.50 -3.00
Consumer Price Inflation (av;%) 10.86 4.40 1.40
Budget Balance (% of GDP) -3.28 -9.00 -6.80
Current-Account Balance (% of GDP) -11.90 1.00 1.00
Exchange Rate US$:Euro (av) 2.36 2.47 2.43
Exchange Rate US$:Euro(year-end) 2.45 2.33 2.49

Lithuania GDP PPP & GDP Growth Rates
2004 - 2008
Lithuania GDP Growth Rate Chart

Year GDP in Billions of USD PPP % GDP Growth
2004 43.18 7.87
2005 48.10 8.45
2006 53.56 8.55
2007 60.01 9.51
2008 63.15 3.60
Source: EIU Country Data

Lithuania: risk assessment
Risk November 2009
Sovereign risk BB
Currency risk B
Banking sector risk BB
Political risk A
Economic structure risk BB
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